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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">fcmedicine</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Фундаментальная и клиническая медицина</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Fundamental and Clinical Medicine</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2500-0764</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2542-0941</issn><publisher><publisher-name>КемГМУ</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">fcmedicine-114</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>РЕНАЛЬНАЯ ДЕНЕРВАЦИЯ: ВЛИЯНИЕ АНАТОМИЧЕСКОГО ФАКТОРА НА РЕЗУЛЬТАТЫ ВМЕШАТЕЛЬСТВА</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>RENAL DENERVATION: IMPACT OF ANATOMY ON PROCEDURE OUTCOME</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чичкова</surname><given-names>Т. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chichkova</surname><given-names>TATIANA Y.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мамчур</surname><given-names>С. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mamchur</surname><given-names>SERGEY E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Романова</surname><given-names>М. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Romanova</surname><given-names>MARIA P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хоменко</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Khomenko</surname><given-names>EGOR A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Иванов</surname><given-names>А. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ivanov</surname><given-names>ALEXANDR Y.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБНУ «Научно-исследовательский институт комплексных проблем сердечно-сосудистых заболеваний»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Research Institute for Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>БУЗ Омской области «Клинический кардиологический диспансер»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Omsk Cardiology Dispensary</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>12</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>3</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>22</fpage><lpage>31</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Чичкова Т.Ю., Мамчур С.Е., Романова М.П., Хоменко Е.А., Иванов А.Ю., 2018</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Чичкова Т.Ю., Мамчур С.Е., Романова М.П., Хоменко Е.А., Иванов А.Ю.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Chichkova T.Y., Mamchur S.E., Romanova M.P., Khomenko E.A., Ivanov A.Y.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://fcm.kemsmu.ru/jour/article/view/114">https://fcm.kemsmu.ru/jour/article/view/114</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель. Оценка непосредственных и отдаленных результатов ренальной денервации при различных анатомических вариантах почечных артерий в сравнении с группой медикаментозной терапии. Материал и методы. В проспективное исследование включено 53 пациента в возрасте 54 (43; 66) лет с резистентной артериальной гипертензией (АГ): 26 мужчин и 27 женщин. Всем пациентам была выполнена неинвазивная визуализация почечных артерий. В зависимости от анатомического вари-анта пациенты были распределены в группы ренальной денервации - подгруппы типичной анатомии (А1-2), множественных артерий (В1 и В2) и контрольную группу медикаментозной терапии. Оценка показателей АД проводилась исходно и через 12 месяцев после вмешательства.Результаты. Подгруппа РД с типичной анатомией (А1-2) характеризовалась достоверным улучшением показателей среднесуточного АД, а также снижением вариабельности систолического АД (САД) - с 20 до 11 мм рт.ст. (р=0,03) и аналогичной тенденцией для ДАД - с 16 до 10 мм рт. ст. Выяв-лено снижение времени САД со 100 до 25%, ДАД - с 90 до 45% (р≤0,05). Аналогичная динамика выявлена для подгруппы множественных артерий типа В1. В подгруппе В2 также отмечена достоверная динамика снижения как офисных показателей АД - САД со 165 до 155 мм рт.ст. (р=0,04), ДАД - с 95 до 90 мм рт. ст., а также среднесуточных параметров САД - со 165 до 150 мм рт.Ст. (р=0,04). Полная денервация (А1-2 + В1) характеризовалась большим снижением среднесуточного показателя САД относительно подгрупп неполной и консервативной терапии - 25 против 10 и 1 мм рт. ст. соответственно (р≤0,04). Заключение. Отдаленная эффективность РД превосходит консервативную тактику ведения в отношении снижения значений АД, а также его вариабельности и нагрузки независимо от анатомического фактора. Однако эффективность неполной денервации при наличии добавочных почечных артерий (тип В2) ниже.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Aim. To evaluate early and long-term results of renal denervation in patients with resistant arterial hypertension and different anatomy of renal arter-ies as compared to those who underwent a conser-vative treatment.Materials and Methods. We recruited 53 con-secutive patients with resistant hypertension (25 males and 28 females, median age 54 (interquartile range 43-66) years). Depending on the anatomy of renal arteries defined by non-invasive visualization, patients who underwent renal denervation were as-signed into the subgroups with typical anatomy (A1 and A2) and with multiple arteries (B1 and B2). Pa-tients with complex renal anatomy unacceptable for the surgery or those who refused to undergo renal denervation received conservative therapy. Evalua-tion of blood pressure (BP) was performed at the baseline and upon 12 months of follow-up.Results. Patients with typical anatomy of renal arteries were characterized by significant decrease in mean BP as well as its variability (from 20 to 11 mmHg and from 17 to 10 mmHg for systolic and diastolic BP, respectively). Index of BP time de-creased from 100 to 25% for systolic BP and from 90 to 45% for diastolic BP (р &lt; 0.05). Similar dy-namics were revealed in the B1 subgroup (all arter-ies available for ablation) of patients with multiple arteries. In the B2 subgroup (≥ 1 artery unavail-able for ablation) office and 24-hour BP decreased significantly from 165/95 to 155/90 mmHg (р ≤ 0.05), and mean systolic BP also decreased from 165 to 150 mmHg (p = 0.04). Patients with com-plete renal denervation (A1 + B1) were character-ized by a significant reduction of mean systolic BP (25 mmHg) as compared to those with incomplete renal denervation (10 mmHg) or conservative therapy (1 mmHg).Conclusions. The long-term efficacy of renal denervation was superior to conservative therapy in BP reduction, its variability and time index re-gardless of the anatomy of renal arteries. However, BP reduction in patients with incomplete denervation was less pronounced.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>резистентная артериальная гипертензия</kwd><kwd>ренальная денервация</kwd><kwd>resistant arterial hypertension</kwd><kwd>renal denervation</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Mancia G, Fagard R, Narkiewicz K, Redon J, Zanchetti A, Bohm M, et al. 2013 ESH/ESC Practice Guidelines for the Management of Arterial Hypertension. Blood Press. 2014; 23 (1): 3-16</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Mancia G, Fagard R, Narkiewicz K, Redon J, Zanchetti A, Bohm M, et al. 2013 ESH/ESC Practice Guidelines for the Management of Arterial Hypertension. 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