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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">fcmedicine</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Фундаментальная и клиническая медицина</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Fundamental and Clinical Medicine</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2500-0764</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2542-0941</issn><publisher><publisher-name>КемГМУ</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.23946/2500-0764-2026-11-1-37-47</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">fcmedicine-1151</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ВНУТРЕННИЕ БОЛЕЗНИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>INTERNAL MEDICINE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Клинические ассоциации гипермобильности суставов с другими проявлениями недифференцированной дисплазии соединительной ткани</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Clinical associations of joint hypermobility with other manifestations of undifferentiated connective tissue dysplasia</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6142-0816</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ковбасюк</surname><given-names>Я. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Covbasiuc</surname><given-names>Y. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ковбасюк Яна Ивановна, аспирант кафедры внутренних болезней с курсом кардиологии и функциональной диагностики им. академика В.С. Моисеева Института клинической медицины Медицинского института</p><p>ул. Миклухо-Маклая, д. 6, г. Москва, 117198</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dr, Yana I. Covbasiuc, MD, Postgraduate student, Department of Internal Medicine with the Course in Cardiology and Functional Diagnostics Named After V. S. Moisseev, Institute of Clinical medicine, Medical Institute</p><p>Miklukho-Maklaya Street, 6, Moscow, 117198</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">yana_aspirant@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1756-7583</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Троицкая</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Troitskaya</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Троицкая Елена Алексеевна, кандидат медицинских наук, доцент кафедры внутренних болезней с курсом кардиологии и функциональной диагностики имени академика В. С. Моисеева, Института клинической медицины Медицинского института</p><p>ул. Миклухо-Маклая, д. 6, г. Москва, 117198</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dr. Elena A. Troitskaya, MD, Cand. Sci. (Medicine), Associate Professor, Department of Internal Medicine with the Course in Cardiology and Functional Diagnostics Named After V. S. Moisseev, Institute of Clinical medicine, Medical Institute</p><p>Miklukho-Maklaya Street, 6, Moscow, 117198</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1126-4282</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кобалава</surname><given-names>Ж. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kobalava</surname><given-names>Zh. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кобалава Жанна Давидовна, доктор медицинских наук, профессор, член-корр. РАН, заведующая кафедрой внутренних болезней с курсом кардиологии и функциональной диагностики имени академика В. С. Моисеева, директор института клинической медицины медицинского института</p><p>ул. Миклухо-Маклая, д. 6, г. Москва, 117198</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Prof. Zhanna D. Kobalava, MD, Dr. Sci. (Medicine), Professor, Corresponding Member of Russian Academy of Sciences, Head of the Department of Internal Medicine with the Course in Cardiology and Functional Diagnostics Named After V. S. Moisseev, Director of the Institute of Clinical medicine, Medical Institute</p><p>Miklukho-Maklaya Street, 6, Moscow, 117198</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Российский университет дружбы народов имени Патриса Лумумбы</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Patrice Lumumba Peoples' Friendship University of Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2026</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>22</day><month>03</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>11</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>37</fpage><lpage>47</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Ковбасюк Я.И., Троицкая Е.А., Кобалава Ж.Д., 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Ковбасюк Я.И., Троицкая Е.А., Кобалава Ж.Д.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Covbasiuc Y.I., Troitskaya E.A., Kobalava Z.D.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://fcm.kemsmu.ru/jour/article/view/1151">https://fcm.kemsmu.ru/jour/article/view/1151</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель. Изучить распространённость и структуру НДСТ и ГМС среди населения Приднестровья.</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. Обследованы 234 амбулаторных пациента (68,4 % − женщины, медиана возраста 49 [IQR 32;63] лет) с двумя и более хроническими заболеваниями. Сбор информации осуществлялся при непосредственном обследовании больных, анкетировании и анализе медицинских документов. Диагноз НДСТ устанавливали при вовлечении ≥ 2 систем по критериям М.В. Яковлева, ГМС – при ≥ 4 баллов по шкале P. Beighton. Достоверными считали различия при p &lt; 0,05.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Признаки НДСТ выявлены у 53 %, ГМС – у 9,4 %. Структура НДСТ представлена преимущественно нарушениями скелетно-мышечной системы (58,1 %), желудочно-кишечного тракта (ЖКТ) (32,5 %), органов зрения (20,5 %), кожи (20,5 %). Вовлечение двух систем отмечалось у 30,6 %, трех – у 33,9 %, четырех – у 24,2 %, ≥ пяти – у 11,3 %. НДСТ ассоциировалась с более частыми дорсалгиями (p &lt; 0,001). У женщин достоверно чаще выявлялись признаки НДСТ со стороны кожи/мышц (p = 0,043) и нервной системы (НС) (p = 0,024); у лиц &lt; 60 лет, по сравнению с пожилыми, чаще выявлены изменения со стороны НС (p = 0,043) и сердечно-сосудистой системы (p &lt; 0,001). В группе с ГМС, по сравнению с группой без него, чаще отмечались признаки НДСТ со стороны скелетно-мышечной системы и органов зрения (p &lt; 0,001), а реже – со стороны ЖКТ (p = 0,014).</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. У амбулаторных пациентов в Приднестровье НДСТ широко распространена и характеризуется разнообразием клинических проявлений, гендерной и возрастной неоднородностью с преобладанием изменений опорно-двигательного аппарата. ГМС чаще выявляется у женщин моложе 50 лет с другими проявлениями НДСТ. Ассоциаций ГМС с заболеваниями ОДА не выявлено.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Аim</title><p>Аim. To study the prevalence and structure of undifferentiated connective tissue dysplasia (UCTD) and joint hypermobility syndrome (JHS) in the Transnistrian population.</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods. 234 outpatients (68.4 % women, median age 49 [IQR 32;63] years) with ≥ 2 chronic diseases were examined. The information was collected through direct examination of the patients, use of the questionnaire, and the analysis of medical documents. UCTD was diagnosed with the involvement of ≥ 2 systems according to the Yakovlev’s criteria; Beighton score ≥ 4 was considered as JHS. p &lt; 0.05 was considered significant.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. Signs of UCTD were observed in 53 %, JHS – in 9.4 %. The disorders of musculoskeletal system (58.1 %), gastrointestinal tract (GIT) (32.5 %), eyes (20.5 %) and skin (20.5 %) were the most common signs of UCTD. Involvement of 2 systems was observed in 30.6 %, 3– in 33.9 %, 4 – in 24.2%, ≥ 5–in 11.3 %. Patients with UCTD more often had back pain (p &lt; 0.001). Women more often had signs of UCTD in the skin/muscles (p = 0.043) and nervous system (NS) (p=0.024); people under 60 years of age compared with the elderly, more often had changes in NS (p = 0.043) and cardiovascular system (p &lt; 0.001). Group with JHS, compared with the group without JHS, more often had musculoskeletal and eye signs of UCTD (p &lt; 0.001) and less often – symptoms from GIT (p = 0.014).</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. In outpatients in Transnistria, undifferentiated UCTD is widespread and characterized by a variety of clinical manifestations, gender and age heterogeneity, with a predominance of musculoskeletal disorders. JHS is more often diagnosed in women under 50 years of age with other manifestations of UCTD. No associations between presence of JHS and other musculoskeletal diseases have been identified.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>гипермобильность суставов</kwd><kwd>недифференцированная дисплазия соединительной ткани</kwd><kwd>пациенты Приднестровья</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>joint hypermobility syndrome</kwd><kwd>undifferentiated connective tissue dysplasia</kwd><kwd>the Transnistrian population</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Сертакова A. В., Тимаев М. Х., Рубашкин С. А., Дохов М. М, Зверева К. П. Клинико-диагностические признаки недифференцированной дисплазии соединительной ткани у детей с дисплазией тазобедренных суставов. Педиатрия им. Г.Н. Сперанского. 2021;100(5):69–75.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sertakova AV, Timaev MCH, Rubashkin SA, Dokhov MM, Zvereva KP. 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