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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">fcmedicine</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Фундаментальная и клиническая медицина</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Fundamental and Clinical Medicine</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2500-0764</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2542-0941</issn><publisher><publisher-name>КемГМУ</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.23946/2500-0764-2020-5-4-46-56</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">fcmedicine-333</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL RESEARCH</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Взаимосвязь саркопенического синдрома и поражения коронарных артерий у больных мужского пола с ишемической болезнью сердца</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Sarcopenia is associated with severe coronary atherosclerosis in male patients with coronary artery disease</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5804-4298</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Раскина</surname><given-names>Т. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Raskina</surname><given-names>Т. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Раскина Татьяна Алексеевна, доктор медицинских наук, профессор, заведующая кафедрой пропедевтики внутренних болезней </p><p>650056, г. Кемерово, ул. Ворошилова, 22а</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Tatiana A. Raskina, MD, DSc, Head of the Department of Internal Medicine</p><p>22a, Voroshilova Street, Kemerovo, 650056</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2855-4358</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Григорьева</surname><given-names>И. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Grigorieva</surname><given-names>I. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Григорьева Инесса Игоревна, аспирант кафедры пропедевтики внутренних болезней</p><p>650056, г. Кемерово, ул. Ворошилова, 22а</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Inessa I. Grigorieva, MD, PhD Student, Department of Internal Medicine</p><p>22a, Voroshilova Street, Kemerovo, 650056</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">egrigoreva.ii@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3907-7120</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Летаева</surname><given-names>М. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Letaeva</surname><given-names>М. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Летаева Марина Васильевна, кандидат медицинских наук, доцент кафедры пропедевтики внутренних болезней</p><p>650056, г. Кемерово, ул. Ворошилова, 22а</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Marina V. Letaeva, MD, PhD, Associate Professor, Department of Internal Medicine</p><p>22a, Voroshilova Street, Kemerovo, 650056</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2383-9768</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Иванов</surname><given-names>В. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ivanov</surname><given-names>V. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Иванов Вадим Иванович, кандидат биологических наук, доцент кафедры нормальной физиологии </p><p>650056, г. Кемерово, ул. Ворошилова, 22а</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vadim I. Ivanov, PhD, Associate Professor, Department of Normal Physiology</p><p>22a, Voroshilova Street, Kemerovo, 650056</p><p> </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3970-4294</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Масенко</surname><given-names>В. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Masenko</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Масенко Владислава Леонидовна, кандидат медицинских наук, младший научный сотрудник лаборатории рентгеновской и томографической диагностики</p><p>650002, Россия, г. Кемерово, Сосновый бульвар, д. 6</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vladislava V. Masenko, MD, PhD, Research Fellow, Laboratory of X-ray and Tomographic Diagnostics</p><p>6, Sosnovy Boulevard, Kemerovo, 650002</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Кемеровский государственный медицинский университет» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Kemerovo State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Кемеровский государственный медицинский университет» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Kemerovo State Medical University,</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Кемеровский государственный медицинский университет» Министерства здравоохранения Российской&#13;
Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Kemerovo State Medical University,</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБНУ «Научно-исследовательский институт комплексных проблем сердечно-сосудистых заболеваний»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Research Institute for Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>23</day><month>12</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>5</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>46</fpage><lpage>56</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Раскина Т.А., Григорьева И.И., Летаева М.В., Иванов В.И., Масенко В.Л., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Раскина Т.А., Григорьева И.И., Летаева М.В., Иванов В.И., Масенко В.Л.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Raskina Т.A., Grigorieva I.I., Letaeva М.V., Ivanov V.I., Masenko V.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://fcm.kemsmu.ru/jour/article/view/333">https://fcm.kemsmu.ru/jour/article/view/333</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель. Изучение взаимосвязи коронарного атеросклероза и саркопении у больных мужского пола с ишемической болезнью сердца (ИБС).</p></sec><sec><title>Материал и методы</title><p>Материал и методы. В исследование включены 79 больных мужского пола с установленным диагнозом ИБС, верифицированным методом коронарной ангиографии (КАГ) (медиана возраста 63 (57; 66) года). Диагностика саркопении проводилась на основании рекомендаций Европейской рабочей группы по изучению саркопении у пожилых людей (EWGSOP) 2010 г. с определением трех параметров – мышечной силы, мышечной массы и мышечной функции. Вариант поражения коронарных артерий оценивали по данным КАГ: вариант A – одно- и двухсосудистое поражение; вариант B – трехсосудистое; вариант C – поражение ствола левой коронарной артерии (СтЛКА) в сочетании (либо без) с гемодинамически значимыми сужениями любых других коронарных артерий. Для сравнительного анализа больные были разделены на 3 группы (EWGSOP, 2010): 1-я – 31 больной без саркопении, 2-я – 21 пациент с пресаркопенией и 3-я – 27 больных с саркопенией.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p> Результаты. Степень тяжести коронарного атеросклероза у больных отрицательно коррелировала со скелетно-мышечным индексом (r = - 0,227, p = 0,047). При сравнительном анализе в группе больных с ИБС и саркопенией отмечена более высокая частота поражения СтЛКА±любых других артерий по сравнению с таковой у пациентов с ИБС с пресаркопенией и без саркопении (29,6% vs 20,0% и 13,3% соответственно). По результатам ROC-анализа установлено, что нарушение кровотока в трех сосудах или СтЛКА в сочетании (либо без) с любыми другими артериями было связано со снижением скелетно-мышечного индекса с чувствительностью 68,1% и специфичностью 56,7% (площадь под кривой (AUC) составила 0,634; 95%-й ДИ: 0,515-0,741; р=0,028; индекс Юдена 0,248).</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p> Заключение. Изучение степени тяжести коронарного атеросклероза в зависимости от характеристик мышечного аппарата в настоящей работе выявило более высокую частоту прогностически неблагоприятного варианта поражения коронарного русла у больных с ИБС и саркопенией, что обусловливает актуальность дальнейших исследований в этой области.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Aim</title><p>Aim. To investigate the association between coronary atherosclerosis and sarcopenia in male patients with coronary artery disease (CAD).</p></sec><sec><title>Material and Methods</title><p> Material and Methods. We enrolled 79 male patients with CAD verified by coronary angiography (median age 63 (57; 66) years). Patients were stratified according to the severity of coronary atherosclerosis: 1) 1 or 2 affected coronary arteries; 2) 3 affected coronary arteries; 3) lesions in the left main coronary artery (LMCA), with or without other coronary arteries involved. Sarcopenia was diagnosed according to the recommendations of the European Working Group on Sarcopenia in Older People (EWGSOP) which include examination examining of muscle strength, mass and function. Patients were also divided into those without sarcopenia (n = 31), those with presarcopenia (n = 21), and those with sarcopenia (n = 27).</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p> Results. Severity of coronary atherosclerosis inversely correlated with the musculoskeletal index (r = - 0.227, p = 0.047). A higher prevalence of LMCA lesions was noted in patients with sarcopenia compared with those with presarcopenia or without sarcopenia (29.6% vs. 20.0% vs. 13.3%, respectively). Severe CAD (3 affected coronary arteries or LMCA lesions was associated with a reduction in the musculoskeletal index with sensitivity of 68.1% and specificity of 56.7% (area under the curve = 0.634; 95% CI: 0.515-0.741; p = 0.028; Youden's index 0.248).</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p> Conclusion. Sarcopenia is associated with increased severity of CAD.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>атеросклероз</kwd><kwd>саркопения</kwd><kwd>ишемическая болезнь сердца</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>atherosclerosis</kwd><kwd>sarcopenia</kwd><kwd>coronary artery disease</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Fox KA, Anderson FA Jr, Goodman SG, Steg PG, Pieper K, Quill A, Gore JM; GRACE Investigators. Time course of events in acute coronary syndromes: implications for clinical practice from the GRACE registry. Nat Clin Pract Cardiovasc Med. 2008 Sep;5(9):580-9. https://doi.org/10.1038/ncpcardio1302</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Fox KA, Anderson FA Jr, Goodman SG, Steg PG, Pieper K, Quill A, Gore JM; GRACE Investigators. 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