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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">fcmedicine</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Фундаментальная и клиническая медицина</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Fundamental and Clinical Medicine</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2500-0764</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2542-0941</issn><publisher><publisher-name>КемГМУ</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.23946/2500-0764-2021-6-4-90-97</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">fcmedicine-470</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL RESEARCH</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Эпидемиологическая характеристика острых респираторных инфекций у медицинских работников стоматологических поликлиник</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Epidemiological features of acute respiratory infections in dentists</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8584-9219</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Иванов</surname><given-names>Д. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ivanov</surname><given-names>D. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Иванов Данил Юрьевич, аспирант кафедры эпидемиологии, инфекционных болезней и дерматовенерологии</p><p>650056, г. Кемерово, ул. Ворошилова, д. 22а</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Danil Yu. Ivanov, Dr. MD, PhD Student, Department of Epidemiology, Infectious Diseases and Dermatovenereology</p><p>22a, Voroshilova Street, Kemerovo, 650056</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ivanovdanil1991@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9380-0901</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дроздова</surname><given-names>О. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Drozdova</surname><given-names>O. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Дроздова Ольга Михайловна, доктор медицинских наук, профессор, профессор кафедры эпидемиологии, инфекционных болезней и дерматовенерологии</p><p>650056, г. Кемерово, ул. Ворошилова, д. 22а</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Olga M. Drozdova, Prof. MD, DSc, Professor, Department of Epidemiology, Infectious Diseases, Dermatology and Venereology</p><p>22a, Voroshilova Street, Kemerovo, 650056</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Кемеровский государственный медицинский университет» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Kemerovo State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>12</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>6</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>90</fpage><lpage>97</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Иванов Д.Ю., Дроздова О.М., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Иванов Д.Ю., Дроздова О.М.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Ivanov D.Y., Drozdova O.M.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://fcm.kemsmu.ru/jour/article/view/470">https://fcm.kemsmu.ru/jour/article/view/470</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель. Изучить частоту острых респираторных инфекций у медицинских работников стоматологических поликлиник.</p></sec><sec><title>Материал и методы</title><p>Материал и методы. Материалом для исследования служили результаты анонимного анкетирования медицинских работников. Анкета включала 12 вопросов, в том числе о заболеваниях острыми респираторными инфекциями (ОРИ) с потерей трудоспособности, возрасте, поле, стаже работы, должности. В ОРИ были включены острые респираторные вирусные инфекции неустановленной этиологии (ОРВИ), COVID-19 и внебольничные пневмонии. Всего в исследовании участвовал 1081 медицинский работник. Респонденты были разделены на две группы. Первую, основную группу составили 358 человек, работавших в стоматологических поликлиниках, вторую группу, группу сравнения − 723 работника других поликлиник.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Частота ОРИ у персонала стоматологических поликлиник была в 2,59 раза больше по сравнению с другими поликлиниками (379,520/000 [95%ДИ=327,10-434,11] и 146,190/000 [95%ДИ=120,56-174,93] соответственно, р=0,00001). Эта закономерность прослеживалась во всех возрастных группах. Продолжительный и близкий контакт с пациентом, применение аэрозольгенерирующих технологий определили в 2,30 раза более высокую частоту ОРИ у персонала в отделениях терапевтической стоматологии. Сотрудники-женщины болели в 1,8 раза чаще по сравнению с мужчинами (410,910/000 [95%ДИ=352,18-471,58] и 228,070/000 [95%ДИ=127,40-358,36] p=0,00962).</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Медицинские работники стоматологических поликлиник в 2,59 раза чаще (р=0,00001) болели ОРИ с потерей трудоспособности по сравнению с персоналом других поликлиник. Наибольший риск заболевания имели медицинские работники отделений с активным применением аэрозольгенерирующих технологий, близким и продолжительным контактом с пациентом. Возраст, стаж и должность сотрудников не влияли на заболеваемость ОРИ медицинского персонала стоматологических поликлиник.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Aim</title><p>Aim. To study the incidence of acute respiratory infections (ARI) in medical staff of dental clinics.</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and Methods</title><p>Materials and Methods. We performed a descriptive, retrospective epidemiological study of ARI incidence by means of conducting an anonymous survey of 1,081 dentistry practitioners (358 in specialised dental clinics and 723 employees of polyclinics) in Kemerovo (2020). ARI included COVID-19, community-acquired pneumonia, and other common respiratory viral infections. The questionnaire included 12 questions about ARI, age, gender, working experience, and position.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. The incidence of ARI in dentistry practitioners in specialised dental clinics was 2.6-fold higher as compared with those working in polyclinics [379.52 per 1,000 (95% CI = 327.10-434.11) and 146.19 per 1,000 (95% CI = 120.56-174.93), respectively, p = 0,00001], regardless of age. Prolonged and close contact with the patients along with an intensive use of aerosol-generating technologies were associated with a 2.3-fold times higher incidence of ARI in dental therapists in comparison with dental surgeons. Female dentists suffered from ARI 1.8-fold more frequently than males [410.91 per 1,000 (95% CI = 352,18-471,58) and 228.07 per 1,000 (95% CI = 127.40-358.36), p = 0,01] but most women worked as dental therapists that could confound such association. ARI incidence was not associated with age, work experience, and position (p = 0.22).</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. Dentistry practitioners working in specialised clinics more frequently experienced ARI than those working in polyclinics. Dental therapists were at higher risk of ARI in comparison with dental surgeons, potentially due to the active use of aerosol generating technologies and prolonged close contact with the patients during treatment. Other factors were not among the major determinants of ARI incidence in dentistry practitioners.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>стоматологическая поликлиника</kwd><kwd>медицинские работники</kwd><kwd>острые респираторные инфекции</kwd><kwd>аэрозоль</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>dentistry practitioners</kwd><kwd>dental clinics</kwd><kwd>acute respiratory infections</kwd><kwd>incidence</kwd><kwd>aerosol-generating technologies</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">О состоянии санитарно-эпидемиологического благополучия населения в Российской Федерации в 2020 году: Государственный доклад. Москва: Федеральная служба по надзору в сфере защиты прав потребителей и благополучия человека; 2021. 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