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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">fcmedicine</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Фундаментальная и клиническая медицина</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Fundamental and Clinical Medicine</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2500-0764</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2542-0941</issn><publisher><publisher-name>КемГМУ</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.23946/2500-0764-2022-7-2-65-74</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">fcmedicine-550</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL RESEARCH</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Отношение студентов медицинского вуза к вакцинации от СOVID-19</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The attitude of medical students to vaccination against COVID-19</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1050-9081</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Анохин</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Anokhin</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Анохин Владимир Алексеевич, доктор медицинских наук, профессор, заведующий кафедрой детских инфекций</p><p>420012, г. Казань, ул. Бутлерова, д. 49</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dr. Vladimir A. Anokhin, MD, DSc, Professor, Head of the Department of Childhood Infections</p><p>49, Butlerova Street, Kazan, 420012</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1733-2576</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хасанова</surname><given-names>Г. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Khasanova</surname><given-names>G. R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Хасанова Гульшат Рашатовна, доктор медицинских наук, профессор, заведующая кафедрой эпидемиологии и доказательной медицины</p><p>420012, г. Казань, ул. Бутлерова, д. 49</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dr. Gulshat R. Khasanova, MD, DSc, Professor, Head of the Department of Epidemiology and Evidence-Based Medicine</p><p>49, Butlerova Street, Kazan, 420012</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7763-5512</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Халиуллина</surname><given-names>С. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Khaliullina</surname><given-names>S. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Халиуллина Светлана Викторовна, доктор медицинских наук, доцент, доцент кафедры детских инфекций</p><p>420012, г. Казань, ул. Бутлерова, д. 49</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dr. Svetlana V. Khaliullina, MD, DSc, Associate Professor, Department of Childhood Infections</p><p>49, Butlerova Street, Kazan, 420012</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4733-6911</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Аглиуллина</surname><given-names>С. Т.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Agliullina</surname><given-names>S. T.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Аглиуллина Саида Тахировна, кандидат медицинских наук, старший преподаватель кафедры эпидемиологии и доказательной медицины</p><p>420012, г. Казань, ул. Бутлерова, д. 49</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dr. Saida T. Agliullina, MD, PhD, Senior Lecturer, Department of Epidemiology and Evidence-Based Medicine</p><p>49, Butlerova Street, Kazan, 420012</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">saida.agliullina@kazangmu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Казанский государственный медицинский университет» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Kazan State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>06</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>7</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>65</fpage><lpage>74</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Анохин В.А., Хасанова Г.Р., Халиуллина С.В., Аглиуллина С.Т., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Анохин В.А., Хасанова Г.Р., Халиуллина С.В., Аглиуллина С.Т.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Anokhin V.A., Khasanova G.R., Khaliullina S.V., Agliullina S.T.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://fcm.kemsmu.ru/jour/article/view/550">https://fcm.kemsmu.ru/jour/article/view/550</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель. Определение отношения обучающихся медицинского вуза к вакцинации от новой коронавирусной инфекции (COVID-19).</p></sec><sec><title>Материал и методы</title><p>Материал и методы. С 1 по 31 декабря 2021 г. проведено анонимное анкетирование 756 студентов и ординаторов Казанского государственного медицинского университета с использованием онлайн-анкеты, созданной на платформе Google. Анкета включала вопросы, направленные на оценку уровня информированности респондентов о профилактике COVID-19 и отношения их к вакцинации. Категориальные данные представлены в виде относительных (доли, %) и абсолютных показателей; значимость различий оценивали с помощью критерия χ2 с поправкой Йетса. Количественные данные представлены в виде медианы (Mе) и межквартильного размаха (Q1− Q3).</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Медиана возраста опрошенных составила 22 (Q1−Q3=19−24) года. Показатель охвата прививками от COVID-19 в исследуемой группе респондентов составил 94,0% (711/756). Полный курс вакцинации прошли 700 человек (92,6%, 700/756), из них 91,6% получили вакцины «Гам-КОВИД-Вак» или «Спутник Лайт». Доля привитых ординаторов не отличалась от таковой для студентов. Переносимость вакцин была хорошей. Несмотря на достаточно высокую реактогенность вакцинных препаратов, ни один из респондентов не отметил наличия сильной реакции, потребовавшей госпитализации. Бессимптомное течение поствакцинального периода отмечено 4,8% респондентами после получения первой дозы и 14,5% − после получения второй дозы вакцины. Большинство респондентов (58,9%, 445/756) полагают, что вакцинация существенно снижает риск заражения SARS-CoV-2. 70% обучающихся (529/756) считают, что вакцинация защищает привитых от развития тяжелых форм заболевания и смерти в случае заболевания COVID-19. Большая часть опрошенных (53,7%) считает целесообразным введение обязательной вакцинации против COVID-19, а 71,6% не одобряют действия врачей-противников вакцинации.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Исследование выявило высокий уровень приверженности обучающихся вакцинации: охват вакцинацией составил 94%, показатель привитости – 92,6%. Выявлена неплохая информированность обучающихся в отношении эффективности вакцинации. Большинство понимает, что вакцинация защищает как от заболевания, так и особенно от развития тяжелых его форм.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Aim</title><p>Aim. To determine the attitude of medical students to the vaccination against COVID-19.</p></sec><sec><title>Material and Methods</title><p>Material and Methods. We conducted an anonymous survey of 756 students and residents of Kazan State Medical University from December, 1st to December, 31th, 2021, using a specially designed Google questionnaire. The questionnaire included questions aimed at assessing the level of awareness about the prevention of COVID-19 and attitude to vaccination.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. The median age of the respondents was 22 (19; 24) years. The vast majority of the respondents (94.0%, 711/756) received at least one dose of the vaccine, while 92.6% (700/756) subjects underwent a full vaccination. Vaccination rates were similar in students and residents. Despite rather high reactogenicity of vaccine preparations, none of the respondents experienced a strong reaction requiring a hospital admission. The asymptomatic course of the post-vaccination period after the frst and the second doses of the vaccine was noted by 4.8% and 14.5% respondents, respectively. The majority of respondents (58.9%, 445/756) believed that vaccination signifcantly reduces the risk of COVID-19 and 70% (529/756) supposed that vaccination protects against severe COVID-19 and death. The majority of respondents (53.7%) considered appropriate to introduce a mandatory vaccination against COVID-19, and 71.6% of respondents disagreed with the physicians opposing the vaccination.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. The study revealed a high level of adherence to vaccination among the medical students and residents.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>COVID-19</kwd><kwd>SARS-CoV-2</kwd><kwd>вакцинация</kwd><kwd>отношение к вакцинам</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>COVID-19</kwd><kwd>SARS-CoV-2</kwd><kwd>vaccination</kwd><kwd>vaccine attitudes</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">World Health Organization. WHO SAGE Values Framework for the Allocation and Prioritization of COVID-19 Vaccination, 14 September 2020. 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