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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">fcmedicine</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Фундаментальная и клиническая медицина</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Fundamental and Clinical Medicine</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2500-0764</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2542-0941</issn><publisher><publisher-name>КемГМУ</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.23946/2500-0764-2023-8-3-143-154</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">fcmedicine-754</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ДИСКУССИИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>DISCUSSIONS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Разработка системы прогноза развития инфекционных заболеваний на основе искусственного интеллекта</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Development of an artificial intelligence system for the forecasting of infectious diseases</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9154-7017</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кузин</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kuzin</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кузин Александр Александрович - доктор медицинских наук, начальник кафедры общей и военной эпидемиологии.</p><p>194044, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Академика Лебедева, д. 37ж</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Alexander A. Kuzin - MD, DSc, Head of the Department of General and Military Epidemiology, S.M. Kirov Military Medical Academy.</p><p>37zh, Akademika Lebedeva Street, Saint Petersburg, 194044</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0161-5977</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Глушаков</surname><given-names>Р. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Glushakov</surname><given-names>R. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Глушаков Руслан Иванович - доктор медицинских наук, начальник научно-исследовательского отдела медико-биологических исследований в научно-исследовательском центре.</p><p>194044, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Академика Лебедева, д. 37ж</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Roman I. Glushakov - MD, DSc, Head of the Department of Biomedical Research, Research Center, S.M. Kirov Military Medical Academy.</p><p>37zh, Akademika Lebedeva Street, Saint Petersburg, 194044</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1649-9796</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Парфенов</surname><given-names>С. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Parfenov</surname><given-names>S. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Парфёнов Сергей Александрович - кандидат медицинских наук, старший научный сотрудник.</p><p>194044, Санкт-Петербург, Выборгская набережная, д. 29а</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sergey A. Parfenov - MD, PhD, Senior Researcher, Limited Liability Company «Interregional Bureau of Forensic Examinations».</p><p>29a, Vyborgskaya Embankment, Saint Petersburg, 194044</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">sa.parfenov1988@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2476-7666</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сапожников</surname><given-names>К. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sapozhnikov</surname><given-names>K. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Сапожников Кирилл Викторович - кандидат медицинских наук, независимый эксперт исследовательских проектов проектного офиса Северо-Западного института управления.</p><p>119571, Москва, пр-т Вернадского, д. 82</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kirill V. Sapozhnikov - MD, PhD, Research Expert, Project Office, Northwestern Institute of Management, Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration.</p><p>82, Vernadskogo Avenue, Moscow, 119571</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0006-6204-8423</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лазарев</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lazarev</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Лазарев Андрей Анатольевич - магистр 2-го курса обучения.</p><p>197022, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Профессора Попова, д. 5ф</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Andrey A. Lazarev - BSc, Saint Petersburg Electrotechnical University «LETI».</p><p>5f, Professora Popova Street, Saint Petersburg, 197022</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБВОУ ВО «Военно-медицинская академия имени С. М. Кирова» Министерства обороны Российской Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>S.M. Kirov Military Medical Academy</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ООО «Межрегиональное бюро судебных экспертиз»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Interregional Bureau of Forensic Examinations</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Российская академия народного хозяйства и государственной службы при Президенте Российской Федерации»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГАОУ ВО «Санкт-Петербургский государственный электротехнический университет «ЛЭТИ» им. В. И. Ульянова (Ленина)»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Saint Petersburg Electrotechnical University «LETI»</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>29</day><month>09</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>8</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>143</fpage><lpage>154</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Кузин А.А., Глушаков Р.И., Парфенов С.А., Сапожников К.В., Лазарев А.А., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Кузин А.А., Глушаков Р.И., Парфенов С.А., Сапожников К.В., Лазарев А.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kuzin A.A., Glushakov R.I., Parfenov S.A., Sapozhnikov K.V., Lazarev A.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://fcm.kemsmu.ru/jour/article/view/754">https://fcm.kemsmu.ru/jour/article/view/754</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель. Обзор методов искусственного интеллекта (ИИ) при создании системы прогноза развития инфекционных заболеваний у человека с выводом положений разработки пошаговой схемы применения данных методов.</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. Определение актуальности областей приложения методов и способов обнаружения заболевших людей под каждый конкретный случай с последующим отбором и обзором литературных источников и исследований по теме определения способов для выявления состояний человека, отличных от нормальных, в таких поисковых системах, как Google Scholar и PubMed.</p></sec><sec><title>Основные положения</title><p>Основные положения. Инфекционные заболевания накладывают тяжёлое бремя на людей в современном мире из-за возникающих долгоиграющих последствий как во время течения болезни, так и после. Это означает, что необходимо постоянно искать новые методы и подходы к диагностике инфекционных заболеваний на ранней стадии их развития. Одним из наиболее перспективных направлений развития современной медицины является применение искусственного интеллекта в диагностике и прогнозировании инфекционных заболеваний. С помощью алгоритмов машинного обучения системы ИИ могут анализировать большое количество данных и определять закономерности, которые не могут быть обнаружены вручную. Это позволяет рано выявлять инфекционные заболевания и предотвращать их распространение. Разработка системы на основе искусственного интеллекта, которая бы могла дать ответы на вопросы о возможном заражении конкретного человека или группы людей, а также риска заражения окружающих, является крайне актуальной задачей. Система могла бы использовать видеозаписи и/или фотографии с видеокамер в целях определения двигательных паттернов человека для анализа данных при помощи методов машинного обучения. Разработка системы может быть особенно полезной для силовых структур и структур, отвечающих за охрану здоровья населения.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Aim</title><p>Aim. Here, we provided an overview of artificial intelligence (AI) approaches for developing a system for prediction of infectious diseases and designed a respective step-by-step protocol.</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and Methods</title><p>Materials and Methods. Literature search in PubMed and Google Scholar and PubMed.</p></sec><sec><title>Key Points</title><p>Key Points. Infectious diseases impose a heavy burden on a healthcare, demanding the development of novel and efficient approaches to prevention as well as sensitive and specific diagnostic tests. Evolution of data science have led to the emergence of promising artificial intelligence (AI) algorithms and tools for the forecasting of infectious diseases. Employing machine learning algorithms, AI systems can rapidly analyze a large amount of data, extract specific disease patterns, and screen for the most efficient AI instruments in relation to specific tasks, thus contributing to prevention, diagnostics, and treatment of infectious diseases in the context of personalized medicine. Importantly, such AI-based systems can determine specific human motor patterns from videos and/or photographs in order to assist physicians in primary diagnosis. Integration of AI tools into the existing healthcare algorithms can be especially useful for public health.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>искусственный интеллект</kwd><kwd>инфекционные заболевания</kwd><kwd>машинное обучение</kwd><kwd>прогнозирование</kwd><kwd>разработка системы</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>artificial intelligence</kwd><kwd>infectious diseases</kwd><kwd>machine learning</kwd><kwd>forecasting</kwd><kwd>system development</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">WHO. Coronavirus (COVID-19) Dashboard. Ссылка активна 12.07.2023. https://covid19.who.int/</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">WHO. Coronavirus (COVID-19) Dashboard. Available at: https://covid19.who.int/. 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