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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">fcmedicine</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Фундаментальная и клиническая медицина</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Fundamental and Clinical Medicine</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2500-0764</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2542-0941</issn><publisher><publisher-name>КемГМУ</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">fcmedicine-80</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>СВЯЗЬ ТЯЖЕСТИ КОРОНАРНОГО И КАРОТИДНОГО АТЕРОСКЛЕРОЗА У МУЖЧИН С ИШЕМИЧЕСКОЙ БОЛЕЗНЬЮ СЕРДЦА С МИНЕРАЛЬНОЙ ПЛОТНОСТЬЮ КОСТНОЙ ТКАНИ И РИСКОМ ОСТЕОПОРОТИЧЕСКИХ ПЕРЕЛОМОВ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>ASSOCIATION OF MINERAL BONE DENSITY AND RISK OF OSTEOPOROTIC FRACTURES WITH CORONARY AND CAROTID ATHEROSCLEROSIS IN MALE PATIENTS WITH STABLE ANGINA</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Воронкина</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Voronkina</surname><given-names>ANNA V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Раскина</surname><given-names>Т. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Raskina</surname><given-names>TATIANA A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Летаева</surname><given-names>М. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Letaeva</surname><given-names>MARINA V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Малюта</surname><given-names>Е. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Malyuta</surname><given-names>ELENA B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Коков</surname><given-names>А. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Alexandr</surname><given-names>N. KOKOV</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Барбараш</surname><given-names>О. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Barbarash</surname><given-names>OLGA L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГАУЗ КО «Областная клиническая больница скорой медицинской помощи им. М.А. Подгорбунского»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Regional Clinical Emergency Hospital</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Кемеровский государственный медицинский университет» Министерства здравоохранения России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Kemerovo State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБНУ «Научно-исследовательский институт комплексных проблем сердечно-сосудистых заболеваний»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Research Institute for Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>03</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>3</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>51</fpage><lpage>62</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Воронкина А.В., Раскина Т.А., Летаева М.В., Малюта Е.Б., Коков А.Н., Барбараш О.Л., 2018</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Воронкина А.В., Раскина Т.А., Летаева М.В., Малюта Е.Б., Коков А.Н., Барбараш О.Л.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Voronkina A.V., Raskina T.A., Letaeva M.V., Malyuta E.B., Alexandr N.K., Barbarash O.L.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://fcm.kemsmu.ru/jour/article/view/80">https://fcm.kemsmu.ru/jour/article/view/80</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель. Оценить тяжесть коронарного и каротидного атеросклероза у мужчин со стабильной ишемической  болезнью  сердца в  зависимости от минеральной плотности костной ткани и риска остеопоротических переломов. Материалы  и  методы.  Обследованы  102 мужчины  с  верифицированной  стабильной ишемической  болезнью  сердца  в  период  подготовки к коронарному шунтированию. Медиана  возраста  пациентов  составила  61  (55;  65) лет.  Всем  включенным  в  исследование  больным выполнялись коронароангиография, мультиспиральная компьютерная томография коронарных артерий, цветное дуплексное сканирование  сонных  артерий,  денситометрия.  Оценивались  тяжесть  коронарного  атеросклероза (шкала  «SYNTAX»,  кальциевый  индекс  сосудов  по  методу  Агатстона),  атеросклеротическое поражение сонных артерий (толщина комплекса  интима-медиа,  наличие  атеросклеротических  бляшек  и  стенозов)  и  минеральная плотность кости. Результаты. Трехсосудистое поражение коронарных артерий определялось у 46,1% пациентов.  Высокая  градация  тяжести  поражения коронарных артерий по шкале «SYNTAX» выявлена у 17,6% больных, выраженный коронарный кальциноз - у 57,8%. Утолщение комплекса  интима-медиа  обнаружено  у  86,3%  больных,  атеросклеротическое  поражение  сонных артерий - у 52,0%, стенозы сонных артерий -  у  53,0%.  Большинство  пациентов  с  остеопеническим синдромом (69,7% больных с остеопорозом и  60,4% -  с  остеопенией)  имели выраженный  кальциноз  коронарных  артерий.  У пациентов  с  ишемической  болезнью  сердца  и остеопеническим  синдромом  отмечено  более выраженное и  распространенное атеросклеротическое  поражение  сонных  артерий  (стеноз 50% и более, множественные атеросклеротические бляшки). Частота наиболее тяжелых форм атеросклероза  сонных  артерий  была  выше  в группе  мужчин  с  остеопорозом.  Установлена достоверная прямая корреляционная связь риска перелома бедра по FRAX с толщиной комплекса интима-медиа (r=0,21; p=0,035) и степенью  кальциноза  коронарных  артерий  (r=0,24; р=0,018). Заключение.  У  мужчин с  ишемической  болезнью  сердца  старше  50  лет  утолщение  комплекса интима-медиа сонных артерий и утяжеление степени коронарного кальциноза ассоциируются с низкой минеральной плотностью кости и повышенным риском перелома бедра по шкале FRAX, а остеопенический синдром - с более выраженным каротидным атеросклерозом.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Aim. To assess the severity of coronary and carotid atherosclerosis in male patients with stable angina depending on their bone mineral density and the risk of osteoporotic fractures. Materials and Methods.  We  recruited  102 consecutive male patients (&gt; 50 years of age) with stable angina awaiting coronary artery bypass graft  surgery  (median  age  61  years).  All  study participants underwent coronary angiography, multislice computed tomography angiography, carotid artery duplex scan, and dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry. To define the severity of coronary atherosclerosis, we applied SYNTAX score while coronary artery calcification was evaluated utilizing the Agatston score. The extent of carotid atherosclerosis was assessed by intima-media thickness and percent diameter stenosis. Results.  Almost  half  of  the  patients  (46.1%) were diagnosed with multivessel coronary artery disease.  High SYNTAX  score  (≥ 33)  and  severe coronary  artery  calcification  (Agatston  score  &gt; 400)  were  revealed  in  17.6%  and  57.8%  of  the patients,  respectively.  Intima-media  thickening (intima-media thickness &gt; 0.9 mm) was  detected in 86.3% while carotid artery atherosclerosis was detected  in  53.0%  of  the  patients.  The  majority (69.7%)  of  patients  with  osteopenia/osteoporosis suffered  from  coronary  artery  calcification. Patients with stable angina combined with osteopenia/osteoporosis  were  characterized  by  a higher  degree  of  carotid  atherosclerosis  (&gt;  50%, multiple  atherosclerotic  plaques).  We  found  a direct correlation of the fracture risk by FRAX to intima-media thickness (r = 0.21; p = 0.035) and to the degree of coronary artery calcification (r = 0.24; p = 0.018). Conclusion. In male patients aged &gt; 50  years with stable angina, low bone mineral density and elevated fracture risk by FRAX are associated with increased carotid intima-media thickness, severe carotid atherosclerosis, and coronary artery calcification.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>ишемическая болезнь сердца</kwd><kwd>каротидный атеросклероз</kwd><kwd>кальциноз</kwd><kwd>остеопороз</kwd><kwd>риск переломов</kwd><kwd>coronary artery disease</kwd><kwd>carotid atherosclerosis</kwd><kwd>calcinosis</kwd><kwd>osteoporosis</kwd><kwd>risk of fractures</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Оганов Р.Г., Масленникова Г.Я. Демографические тенденции в Российской Федерации: вклад болезней системы кровообращения // Кардиоваскулярная терапия и профилактика. 2012. Т. 11, № 1. С. 5-10</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Оганов Р.Г., Масленникова Г.Я. 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