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MANAGEMENT OF PREGNANT WOMEN WITH LARGE UTERINE FIBROIDS

Abstract

Aim. To test whether a combination of pessary and micronized progesterone improves pregnancy management and delivery outcomes in pregnant women with large uterine fibroids. Materials and Methods. We collected the data on pregnancy course and birth outcome of 102 patients with large uterine fibroids who were further stratified into two groups: 1) those having 5-7 cm diameter uteroids (n = 45); 2) those having 8-10 cm diameter uteroids (n = 57). All patients underwent uterine myomectomy during pregnancy with the following administration of both pessary and micronized progesterone (200 mg/day vaginally). Results. The risk of abortion was 73.5% (75/102). Pain was documented in 91.0% (91/100) of patients while 39.0% (39/100) of patients had impaired blood supply of the fibroid. Preterm birth occurred in 10.0% (10/100) cases that is 1.9-fold less as compared to the average rate for Russia in patients with uterine fibroids (18.6%). Conclusion. A combination of pessary with micronized progesterone can significantly reduce the incidence of preterm birth.

About the Authors

SERGEY V. Barinov
Omsk State Medical University
Russian Federation


INNA V. Shamina
Omsk State Medical University
Russian Federation


YULIA I. Tirskaya
Omsk State Medical University
Russian Federation


OKSANA V. Lazareva
Omsk State Medical University
Russian Federation


GALINA V. Dudkovа
Perinatal Center, Regional Clinical Hospital»
Russian Federation


EKATERINA A. Frickel
Perinatal Center, Regional Clinical Hospital»
Russian Federation


INNA O. Ledovskikh
Perinatal Center, Regional Clinical Hospital»
Russian Federation


MARIA I. Shishkina
Perinatal Center, Regional Clinical Hospital»
Russian Federation


TAMARA А. Stotskaya
Perinatal Center, Regional Clinical Hospital»
Russian Federation


References

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Review

For citations:


Barinov S.V., Shamina I.V., Tirskaya Yu.I., Lazareva O.V., Dudkovа G.V., Frickel E.A., Ledovskikh I.O., Shishkina M.I., Stotskaya T.А. MANAGEMENT OF PREGNANT WOMEN WITH LARGE UTERINE FIBROIDS. Fundamental and Clinical Medicine. 2018;3(2):34-41. (In Russ.)

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ISSN 2500-0764 (Print)
ISSN 2542-0941 (Online)