Physical development of children: historical experience and current challenges
https://doi.org/10.23946/2500-0764-2019-4-4-89-96
Abstract
Aim. To develop the methodology to assess the standards of physical development of children and adolescents.
Materials and Methods. We have analyzed the available literature and our previous results to identify current problems in evaluating physical development of children with the focus on regional standards.
Results. Current methodology in the field clearly needs standardization. We propose that “Standards of physical development of children and adolescents” software enables the objective evaluation of physical development in relation to children and adolescents and therefore can be suggested as a golden standard. Comparative analysis of the anthropometric data using this program and standard descriptive statistics (SPSS 21) showed the similarity of the results.
Conclusions. Contemporary problems in the study of physical development of children and adolescents include the lack of standardized methods, standards, and official documents. We suggest our novel approach as a promising solution.
About the Authors
N. A. Skoblina
Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Prof. Natalia A. Skoblina, MD, DSc, Professor, Department of Hygiene, Pediatric Faculty
1, Ostrovityanova Street, Moscow, 117997
O. Yu. Milushkina
Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Prof. Olga Yu. Milushkina, MD, DSc, Head of the Department of Hygiene, Pediatric Faculty
1, Ostrovityanova Street, Moscow, 117997
M. Yu. Gavryushin
Samara State Medical University
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Dr. Mikhail Yu. Gavryushin, MD, PhD, Senior Lecturer, Department of Food Hygiene and Hygiene of Children and Adolescents
89, Chapayevskaya Street, Samara, 443099
Zh. V. Gudinova
Omsk State Medical University
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Prof. Zhanna V. Gudinova, MD, DSc, Professor, Head of the Department of General Hygiene and Hygiene of Children and Adolescents
12, Lenina Street, Omsk, 644099
O. V. Sazonova
Samara State Medical University
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Prof. Olga V. Sazonova, MD, DSc, Head of the Department of Department of Food Hygiene and Hygiene of Children and Adolescents
89, Chapayevskaya Street, Samara, 443099
References
1. Baranov AA, Kuchma VR, Suhareva LV. Health, education and upbringing of children: history and modernity (1904-1959-2004). M.: DynastyPubl.; 2006.(In Russ.).
2. Korsunskaya MI, Fokina NS. AV Molkov – theorist and propagandist of school hygiene. Belostockaya EM, eds. M.; 1967. (In Russ.).
3. Yampolskaya YuA. Physical development of children and adolescents regional variability and standardized estimation. Pediatriya. 2005;84(6):73-78. (In Russ.).
4. Matveyeva NA, Nazarova LV, Nazarova MM, Ashina MV, Maksimenko EO. Urgenticy of working out the standards of physical development of rural schoolchildren in system of sociohygienic monitoring. Zdorov'enaseleniya i sredaobitaniya. 2011;(1(214)):33-36. (In Russ.).
5. Methods of research of physical development of children and adolescents in population monitoring: a guidelines for doctors. Baranov AA, Kuchma VR, eds. M.; 1999. (In Russ.).
6. Kuchma VR, Vishneveckaja TYu, Isaeva DS, Makarova AYu, Milushkina OYu, Skoblina NA, Cheprasov VV. Assessment of physical development of children and adolescents in the hygienic diagnostic system "Population health – habitat». M.: NCZD RAMN; 2003. (In Russ.).
7. Godina EZ. The secular trend: History and prospects. Human Physiology. 2009;35(6):128135. (In Russ.).
8. Prahin EI, Gritsinskaya VL. Estimation of child's physical development characteristic of methods. Pediatriya. Zhurnal im. G.N. Speranskogo. 2004;83(2):60-63.(InRuss.).
9. Bogomolova ES, Kiseleva AS, Kovalchuk SN. Methodical approaches for the estimation of children physical development for determination of modern secular trend. Medicine. 2018;6(4):69-90. (InRuss.). DOI: 10.29234/2308-9113-2018-6-4-69-90
10. Physical development of children and adolescents of the Russian Federation. Issue VII. Kuchma VR, Skoblina NA, Milushkina OYu, eds. M.: Litterra; 2019. (InRuss.).
11. Gavryushin MYu, Berezin II, Sazonova OV. Anthropometric features of physical development of modern metropolis schoolchildren. Kazanskii meditsinskii zhurnal. 2016;97(4):629-633. (In Russ.). DOI: 10.17750/KMJ2015-629
12. Grombah SM. To the discussion on the assessment of physical development of children and adolescents. Gigiena i sanitariya. 1967;(4):87-90. (In Russ.).
13. Rapoport ZhZh, Prahin EI. Individual and comprehensive assessment of physical development of children. Gigiena i sanitariya. 1972;(6):88-91. (In Russ.).
14. Serdjukovskaja GN. Evaluation of physical development of children and adolescents: informativeness and possibilities of the method. Gigiena i sanitariya. 1981;12:50-53.(In Russ.).
15. Kardashenko VN, Vishnevetskaya TYu. Comparative assessment of physical development of children 8-11 years of age. Gigiena i sanitariya. 1988; (4):81-82. (In Russ.).
16. Methods of research of physical development of children and adolescents in population monitoring: a guide for doctors. Baranov AA, Kuchma VR, eds. M.; 1999. (In Russ.).
17. Physical development of children and adolescents of the Russian Federation. Issue VI. BaranovAA, KuchmaVR, eds. M.: Pediatr, 2013. (In Russ.).
18. Kardashenko VN, Stromskaya EP, Varlamova LP. Physical development – one of the important indicators of health of children and adolescents. Gigiena i sanitariya. 1980;(10):33-35. (In Russ.).
19. Famous scientific schools and outstanding doctors and scientists: themonograph. Milushkina OYu, eds. Novosibirsk: Sibak; 2017. (In Russ.).
20. Богомолова Е.С., Леонов А.В., Кузмичев Ю.Г. Оценка физического развития детей и подростков. Н. Новгород: НГМА; 2006. [Bogomolova ES, Leonov AV, Kuzmichev YuG. Assessment of physical development of children and adolescents. N. Novgorod: NGMA; 2006. (In Russ.).]
21. Kuchma VR, Milushkina OYu, Bokareva NA, Detkov VYu, Fedotov DM. Hygienic evaluation of the influence of environmental factors on the functional indices of schoolchildren. Gigiena i sanitariya. 2013;(10):91-94. (In Russ.).
22. Kuchma VR, Skoblina NA. Current problems of the evaluation of children's physical development in the medicoprophylactic system. Vestnik Rossiiskoi akademii meditsinskikh nauk. 2009;(5):19-21. (In Russ.).
23. Kuchma VR, Skoblina NA. Current problems of the evaluation of children's physical development in the medicoprophylactic system. Vestnik Rossiiskoi akademii meditsinskikh nauk. 2009;(5):19-21.(In Russ.).
24. Gavryushin MYu, Gudinoa ZhV, Skoblina NA, Milushkina OYu, Kuchma VR, Sazonova OV, Blinova EG, Zhernakova GN, Gorbachev DO. Standards of physical development of children and adolescents. Certificate of state registration of computer programs №2018661994.(In Russ.). https://www1.fips.ru/wps/PA_FipsPub/res/Doc/PrEVM/RUNWPR/000/002/018/661/994/2018661994-00001/DOCUMENT.PDF
25. Baranov AA, Kuchma VR, Suhareva LM, Skoblina NA, Yampolskaya YuA, Bokareva NA. Universal assessment of physical development of primary school children. A manual for health workers. M.: NCZD RAMN; 2010. (In Russ.).
Review
For citations:
Skoblina N.A., Milushkina O.Yu., Gavryushin M.Yu., Gudinova Zh.V., Sazonova O.V. Physical development of children: historical experience and current challenges. Fundamental and Clinical Medicine. 2019;4(4):89-96. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.23946/2500-0764-2019-4-4-89-96
Views:
871
Email this article 