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The effectiveness of target echocardiography for the treatment of left ventricular myocardial hypertrophy in a premature newborn with shock

https://doi.org/10.23946/2500-0764-2025-10-4-101-109

Abstract

Aim. To present a clinical case of myocardial hypertrophy with intracavitary left ventricular obstruction in a premature newborn. Materials and Methods. The article describes a clinical case of myocardial hypertrophy with left intraventricular cardiac obstruction. Myocardial hypertrophy with left intraventricular cardiac obstruction in newborns is a life-threatening condition requiring timely diagnosis and therapy. Results. One of the means of diagnosing and monitoring this condition is target echocardiography, which allows it to be diagnosed, to correct hemodynamic components and to evaluate the effectiveness of therapy, including the use of beta-blockers. Myocardial hypertrophy with left intraventricular cardiac obstruction was diagnosed based on an ultrasound picture of thickening of the myocardial walls and the presence of an intraventricular gradient of 11 mmHg. The hemodynamic profile of this condition was characterized by a decrease in preload and postload, as well as an increase in myocardial contractility. Treatment included increased liquid load, the use of the vasopressor norepinephrine, and the administration of the beta-blocker atenolol. Against the background of the therapy, regression of the obstruction of the excretory tract of the left ventricle and clinical stabilization of the child were achieved. Conclusion. Target echocardiography has demonstrated its clinical effectiveness in the detection and control of therapy for myocardial hypertrophy with left intraventricular cardiac obstruction.

About the Authors

A. A. Zadvornov
Kuzbass Regional Children's Clinical Hospital named after Yu A Atamanov
Russian Federation

Aleksej A. Zadvornov ✉, MD, Cand. Sci. (Medicine), anesthesiologist and intensive care physician, neonatal intensive care unit

Voroshilova street,21, Kemerovo, 650056, Russia



A. A. Chernykh
Kuzbass Regional Children's Clinical Hospital named after Yu A Atamanov
Russian Federation

Artem A. Chernykh, MD, Cand. Sci. (Medicine), Associate Professor, anesthesiologist and intensive care physician, Head of the neonatal intensive care unit

Voroshilova street,21, Kemerovo, 650056, Russia



E. V. Grigoriev
Kemerovo State Medical University
Russian Federation

Evgenij V. Grigoriev, MD, Corresponding Member of RAS, Dr. Sci. (Medicine), Professor, Head of the Department of Anesthesiology, Intensive Care

Voroshilova Street, 22a, Kemerovo, 650056, Russia



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For citations:


Zadvornov A.A., Chernykh A.A., Grigoriev E.V. The effectiveness of target echocardiography for the treatment of left ventricular myocardial hypertrophy in a premature newborn with shock. Fundamental and Clinical Medicine. 2025;10(4):101-109. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.23946/2500-0764-2025-10-4-101-109

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ISSN 2500-0764 (Print)
ISSN 2542-0941 (Online)