Cancer incidence over the last decade in Omsk and Orenburg regions: a descriptive study
https://doi.org/10.23946/2500-0764-2020-5-2-79-86
Abstract
Aim. To assess the incidence of malignancies in Omsk and Orenburg Regions.
Materials and Methods. We analyzed statistical reports (form # 7) from health authorities of Omsk and Orenburg Regions which contain the data on cancer incidence in the population during the last decade (2009-2018).
Results. The incidence of malignancies in Omsk and Orenburg Regions had a moderate upward trend. Cancer incidence in the urban population of Orenburg region was higher than in the corresponding rural population, with the opposite ratio in the Omsk region. Average long-term standardized incidence rate of malignancies in Omsk and Orenburg regions was 276,5 0/0000 and 273,0 0/0000, respectively. Cancer incidence prevailed among the male population regardless of the indicator type. The prevalence of males across all patients was 46.0% and 46.8% in Omsk and Orenburg Region, respectively.
Conclusion. Average long-term indicators of cancer incidence in Orenburg and Omsk Regions do not differ; however, different incidence pattern was detected in urban and rural populations in these regions over the decade.
About the Authors
N. G. Shirlina
Omsk State Medical University
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Dr. Natalia G. Shirlina - MD, PhD, Associate Professor, Department of Epidemiology.
12, Lenina Street, Omsk, 644099, Russian Federation
A. S. Vyaltsin
Omsk State Medical University
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Dr. Alexey S. Vyaltsin, MD, PhD, Associate Professor, Department of Topographic Anatomy and Operative Surgery.
12, Lenina Street, Omsk, 644099, Russian Federation
V. L. Stasenko
Omsk State Medical University
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Prof. Vladimir L. Stasenko - MD, DSc, Professor, Head of the Department of Epidemiology.
12, Lenina Street, Omsk, 644099, Russian Federation
A. V. Klimushkin
Orenburg State Medical University; Orenburg Regional Clinical Oncological Dispensary
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Dr. Alexey V. Klimushkin - MD, PhD, Associate Professor, Department of Radiology, Radiation Therapy and Oncology; Chief Physician.
6, Sovetskaya Street, Orenburg, 460000, Russian Federation
11, Gagarin Avenue, Orenburg, 460021, Russian Federation
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Review
For citations:
Shirlina N.G., Vyaltsin A.S., Stasenko V.L., Klimushkin A.V. Cancer incidence over the last decade in Omsk and Orenburg regions: a descriptive study. Fundamental and Clinical Medicine. 2020;5(2):79-86. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.23946/2500-0764-2020-5-2-79-86
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