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Features of blocking HLA-DR and HLA-G BY the human IgG fraction from the plasma of multiparous women

https://doi.org/10.23946/2500-0764-2020-5-4-38-45

Abstract

Aim. To obtain a purified IgG preparation from the plasma of multiparous women and to evaluate its functional activity towards HLA-DR and HLA-G molecules.

Materials and Methods. IgG preparation was prepared by means of affinity chromatography using the DEAE Affi-Gel Blue system. The purity of the isolated preparation was assessed by immunoelectrophoresis. Functional activity of the IgG preparation against HLA-DR and HLA-G molecules was assessed in peripheral blood lymphocytes isolated from 14 apparently healthy men of reproductive age by flow cytometry.

Results. A 30 mL IgG fraction was obtained with a protein concentration of 4.3 g/l and a residual albumin less than 0.1 g/l. The protein concentration in the obtained fraction corresponded to the lower limit of IgG concentration in human serum. Immunoelectrophoresis showed that the IgG was the only antibody fraction in the chromatographic washout. Purified IgG fraction suppressed the expression of HLA-DR and HLA-G in donor lymphocytes.

Conclusion. The purified IgG fraction from multiparous women can have a significant preventive and therapeutic effect against immune disorders in the mother-embryo system and therefore might halt the development of congenital heart defects by blocking HLA-DR and HLA-G in the lymphocytes.

About the Authors

A. V. Shabaldin
Research Institute for Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases; Kemerovo State Medical University
Russian Federation

Andrey V. Shabaldin, MD, DSc, Associate Professor, Department of Microbiology, Immunology and Virology; Leading Researcher

22a, Voroshilova Street, Kemerovo, 650056

6, Sosnovy Boulevard, Kemerovo, 650002



N. S. Deeva
Research Institute for Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases
Russian Federation

Nadezhda S. Deeva, MD, Junior Researcher, Laboratory of Cell and Tissue Engineering

6, Sosnovy Boulevard, Kemerovo, 650002



A. S. Sukhikh
Kemerovo State Medical University
Russian Federation

Andrey S. Sukhikh, MD, PhD, Senior Researcher, Central Research Laboratory, Kemerovo State Medical University 

22a, Voroshilova Street, Kemerovo, 650056



G. V. Vavin
Kemerovo State Medical University
Russian Federation

Grigoriy V. Vavin, MD, PhD, Associate Professor, Department of Pathophysiology, Medical and Clinical Biochemistry, Kemerovo State Medical University 

22a, Voroshilova Street, Kemerovo, 650056



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For citations:


Shabaldin A.V., Deeva N.S., Sukhikh A.S., Vavin G.V. Features of blocking HLA-DR and HLA-G BY the human IgG fraction from the plasma of multiparous women. Fundamental and Clinical Medicine. 2020;5(4):38-45. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.23946/2500-0764-2020-5-4-38-45

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ISSN 2500-0764 (Print)
ISSN 2542-0941 (Online)