Preview

Fundamental and Clinical Medicine

Advanced search

LEPTIN SERUM LEVEL IN WOMEN WITH OBESITY DO NOT DEFINE LEPTIN CORD BLOOD LEVEL IN THEIR NEWBORNS

Abstract

Aim. To investigate the serum leptin level in pregnant women either with or without obesity and in their newborns. Materials and Methods. We examined 60 pregnant women with or without obesity (n = 30 per each group) at 38-40 weeks’ gestation along with their newborns following measurement of serum and cord blood leptin level using an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay.Results. Leptin serum level was significantly higher in obese women compared to those with a normal body weight. Strikingly, the cord blood level of leptin in newborns was lower than in their mothers and did not depend on either maternal body weight or maternal serum leptin level. Conclusions. Serum leptin level in pregnant women is determined by the body weight but does not define cord blood level of leptin in their newborns.

About the Authors

OLGA B. Karelina
Kemerovo State Medical University
Russian Federation


NATALIA V. Artymuk
Kemerovo State Medical University
Russian Federation


References

1. Pan H, Guo J, Su Z. Advances in understanding the interrelations between leptin resistance and obesity. Physiol Behav. 2014; (130):157-169.

2. Comninos AN, Jayasena CN, Dhillo WS. The relationship between gut and adipose hormones, and reproduction. Hum Reprod Update. 2014; 20(2):153-174.

3. Münzberg H, Morrison CD. Structure, production and signaling of leptin. Metabolism. 2015; 64(1):13-23.

4. Castro NP, Euclydes VV, Simões FA, Vaz-de-Lima LR, De Brito CA, Luzia LA, et al. The Relationship between Maternal Plasma Leptin and Adiponectin Concentrations and Newborn Adiposity. Nutrients. 2017; 9(3). pii: E182.

5. Patenaude J, Lacerte G, Lacroix M, Guillemette L, Allard C, Doyon M, et al. Associations of Maternal Leptin with Neonatal Adiposity Differ according to Pregravid Weight. Neonatology. 2017; 111(4): 344-352.

6. Карелина О.Б., Артымук Н.В. Факторы риска асфиксии новорожденных у женщин с ожирением // Фундаментальная и клиническая медицина. 2016. Т. 1, № 2. С. 30-37.

7. Saenen ND, Vrijens K, Janssen BG, Roels HA, Neven KY, Vanden Berghe W, et al. Lower Placental Leptin Promoter Methylation in Association with Fine Particulate Matter Air Pollution during Pregnancy and Placental Nitrosative Stress at Birth in the ENVIRONAGE Cohort. Environ Health Perspect. 2017; 125(2):262-268.

8. Guzmán-Bárcenas J, Hernández JA, Arias-Martínez J, Baptista-González H, Ceballos-Reyes G, Irles C. Estimation of umbilical cord blood leptin and insulin based on anthropometric data by means of artificial neural network approach: identifying key maternal and neonatal factors. BMC Pregnancy Childbirth. 2016; 16(1):179.

9. Salem H, Rosenfeld T, Altarescu G, Grisaru-Granovsky S, Birk R. Maternal and neonatal leptin and leptin receptor polymorphisms associated with preterm birth. Gene. 2016; 591(1): 209-13.

10. Lacroix M, Battista MC, Doyon M, Moreau J, Patenaude J, Guillemette L, et al. Higher maternal leptin levels at second trimester are associated with subsequent greater gestational weight gain in late pregnancy. BMC Pregnancy Childbirth. 2016; 16: 62.

11. Marino-Ortega LA, Molina-Bello A, Polanco-García JC, Muñoz-Valle JF, Salgado-Bernabé AB, Guzmán-Guzmán IP, et al. Correlation of leptin and soluble leptin receptor levels with anthropometric parameters in mother-newborn pairs. Int J Clin Exp Med. 2015; 8(7): 11260-7. eCollection 2015.


Review

For citations:


Karelina O.B., Artymuk N.V. LEPTIN SERUM LEVEL IN WOMEN WITH OBESITY DO NOT DEFINE LEPTIN CORD BLOOD LEVEL IN THEIR NEWBORNS. Fundamental and Clinical Medicine. 2017;2(3):21-27. (In Russ.)

Views: 408


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.


ISSN 2500-0764 (Print)
ISSN 2542-0941 (Online)