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Modern approaches to rehabilitation of patients with heart failure. Prospects for using the interval hypoxic-hyperoxic training method

https://doi.org/10.23946/2500-0764-2026-11-1-74-81

Abstract

Aim. The purpose of this review is to analyze modern approaches to rehabilitation and evaluate the possibilities and prospects of using the method of interval hypoxic-hyperoxic training (IGTT) in patients with CHF.

Materials and methods. Analysis of scientific publications presented in databases elibrary.ru PubMed was conducted for the period from 2014 to 2024 on keywords such as "hypoxic effects, interval hypoxic training, hypoxic-hyperoxytherapy, re-oxy therapy, pathophysiological mechanisms of hypoxia, cardiorehabilitation." The inclusion criteria were the results of randomized trials, systematic reviews, as well as original articles with a control group.

Results. It has been shown that the IGTT method is a promising direction that has a pathophysiological basis and demonstrates positive results in clinical trials.

Conclusions. Further development and practical integration of this method require large randomized trials to confirm its clinical efficacy and safety.

About the Authors

A. Yu. Sakharchuk
Research Institute for Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases
Russian Federation

Dr. Alexey Yu. Sakharchuk, MD, cardiology resident 

Barbarash Boulevard, 6, Kemerovo, 650002 



N. B. Lebedeva
Research Institute for Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases
Russian Federation

Dr. Nataliya B. Lebedeva, MD, Associate Professor, Leading Researcher, Laboratory of Rehabilitation

Barbarash Boulevard, 6, Kemerovo, 650002 



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Sakharchuk A.Yu., Lebedeva N.B. Modern approaches to rehabilitation of patients with heart failure. Prospects for using the interval hypoxic-hyperoxic training method. Fundamental and Clinical Medicine. 2026;11(1):74-81. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.23946/2500-0764-2026-11-1-74-81

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